之七
inuityofmetalnanoparticles.propertieshavebeenfurtheruood. ThedefinitionofthetermnanoteologyisproposedbyProfessorNorioTaniguchiofTokyoUyofS1974[1][2][3]. Theiionofthesingtunnelingmicroscopein1981iswidelyregardedasthefirstyearofthenaer. Inthe1980s,IBM''''sAnBexuandothersmadepolycrystallinegswithadiameteroflessthan400naersandalihofabouttensofnaers.Wheernalmagicfieldisapplied,thegproduosciltiance,whichiscalledthemagoresistanceeffedthiseffectisobviouslyretedtothesmallsizeofthering.sideshock.Generally,bulkgoldisagoodductorofelectricity,withasmallresistancevalueandisnotaffectedbymagicfields.Buttheresultsofthegoldnansdescribedaboveshowthatwhengoldparticlesareassmalsnan